Common pressure unit conversion table
Pressure unit conversion table
| Pa帕 | bar巴 | kgf/cm² | atm | at | Torr | mm H₂O | mmHg | Psi | |
| 1 Pa帕 | 1 | 0.00001 | 0.00001 | 0.00001 | 0.00001 | 0.0075 | 0.10197 | 0.0075 | 0.00014 |
| 1 bar巴 | 100000 | 1 | 1.01972 | 0.9869 | 1.01972 | 750.062 | 10.1972 | 750.062 | 14.504 |
| 1 kgf/cm² | 98066.5 | 0.98067 | 1 | 0.9678 | 1 | 735.6 | 10.000 | 735.6 | 14.22 |
| 1 atm标准大气压 | 101325(约0.1MPa) | 1.01325 | 1.033 | 1 | 760 | 10.332 | 760 | 14.7 | |
| 1 at工程大气压 | 98067(约0.1MPa) | 0.98067 | 1 | 0.9678 | 1 | 735.6 | 10.000 | 735.6 | 14.22 |
| 1 Torr托 | 133.3 | 0.00133 | 0.00136 | 0.00132 | 0.00136 | 1 | 13.6 | 1 | 0.01934 |
| 1 mm H₂O毫米水柱 | 9.8067 | 0.000098 | 0.0001 | 0.0000968 | 0.0001 | 0.07356 | 1 | 0.07356 | 0.00142 |
| 1 mm Hg毫米汞柱 | 133.322 | 0.00133 | 0.00136 | 0.00132 | 0.00136 | 1 | 13.5951 | 1 | 0.01934 |
| 1 Psi 磅/寸² | 6894.76 | 0.06895 | 0.07031 | 0.06805 | 0.0703 | 51.7149 | 703.07 | 51.7149 | 1 |
Note: Mm column of water is the height of the water column at 4 ° C and mm mercury is the height of the water column at 0 ° C.
1mmAg = 9.80665Pa = 0.0980665hPa
1atm = 760 mmHg = 1013hPa
1mmAg = 0.0735793mmHg
Ⅰ,Pressure is the force per unit area
Pressure: absolute pressure, gauge pressure, atmospheric pressure. Correlation: Absolute Pressure = gauge Pressure + atmospheric Pressure
* Absolute Pressure: when the Pressure represents the difference with the complete vacuum. Measure the actual pressure at the place.
* Gauge Pressure: refers to the difference between its gas value and the atmospheric Pressure in the region.
* Pressure Atmospheres: The Pressure generated by the weight of the atmosphere. The standard atmospheric Pressure is 29.92 "inhg.
Wind pressure: including total pressure (P.T)= static pressure (Ps)+ dynamic pressure (Pv) that is, velocity pressure (V.P).
Total Pressure=Static Pressure+Dynamic (Velocity) Pressure.
The pressure produced by the fan is measured by water column, because the pressure of the fan is very small; However, the density of mercury is very high (1mmHg= 13.6mmAq). When mercury column (mmHg) is used to measure, the reading is not obvious, so water column (mmAq or mmH20) is used to measure or calculate.
For example, when the mercury column is used,760mm mercury column =760 mmHg when the water column is used, 100mm water column =100 mmAq. = (4" wg)
Aq is short for Latin Aqua. The pressure of 1mmAq is about 1kg/m2.
1Standard pressure = 1.0332kgf /cm2= 10.34mag =760mmHg=29.92inHg (Kg is mass unit,Kgf is weight unit)
Ⅱ,General unit of Pressure (CNS 7778) (Note 2)
Atm. (Pressure Atmospheres) =760mmHg
inches of mercury (Hg): ("Hg) 3.377=KPa.
Inches of water column: (" Wg or H20) 0. 249=KPa.
Feet of water column: (' Wg) 2. 989=Kpa
Kilogram/square meter: kg/m2; kg/cm2 98=KPa (1mmAq=9. 797Pa<9.8Pa=9. 8Pa) friction resistance
" wg/100' 8.2=Pa/m
" wg/100' 98.1=Pa/m
mAq 9.8=KPa; mmAq 0.0098=KPa; mmAq/m 9.8=Pa/m
Weight: Pounds per square inch (1bs/in2 or Psi 6.895KPa). (1Kg=2.2051bs)





